PRL-8-53

PRL-8-53 is a benzoic acid ester with a benzylmethylamino side chain, developed by Nikolaus Hansl and first described in 1974 in animal studies.

Human trialsNon-peptide compound reference

Also known as: PRL-8-53 (hydrochloride), PRL 8-53, Methyl 3-(2-(benzyl(methyl)amino)ethyl)benzoate hydrochloride, Benzoic acid, 3-(2-(methyl(phenylmethyl)amino)ethyl)-, methyl ester, hydrochloride, UNII 2P77XL8HV7, HY-13976A

(how we review)

Dosing & scaling, explained

Amounts reported for PRL-8-53 are listed under Reported protocols, each with its source and study kind. No amount ladder is inferred from them. This is educational source context, not a protocol or recommendation.

No source-supported amount ladder is shown

Enter a target amount only from your own reviewed source. The calculator can convert it into concentration, volume and device markings, but it will not infer an amount from product availability or another compound.

Only mcg or mg amounts are retained. The calculator derives mL, syringe units or pen clicks from the current vial strength, water volume and device.

No independently verified schedule

Clinical context

Human study rows are described per source under Reported protocols; they belong to their trial populations and are not a general amount.

Storage, handling and interpretation

Product identity

Verify the exact compound, formulation and amount against the product label or certificate before calculation.

Storage & handling

Follow the product label, certificate and validated laboratory SOP; no universal storage assumption is applied here.

Prepared solutions

Label concentration and preparation date, use sterile technique where applicable, and follow a validated stability protocol.

Reported protocols for PRL-8-53

What published studies and recent community write-ups report about amounts, timing and course length. 1 clinical, 1 preclinical and 3 community-reported rows, each linked to its source. These are descriptions of what others report, not instructions, and nothing here is medical advice.

ContextDoseFrequencyRouteCourseSource
Clinical1 row
The only human study: verbal learning and retention47 healthy adult volunteers recruited from university faculty and students5 mg single oral doseSingle dose, taken 2-2.5 hours before testingOral capsuleSingle dose per test session, with recall checked 24 hours and 4 days laterNot applicablePsychopharmacology (PubMed)1978
Under double-blind conditions, acquisition of 12-word lists improved slightly and retention improved significantly (most p values below 0.01), with the largest gains in people with poor baseline recall and those over 30; visual reaction time and hand steadiness did not change. The indexed abstract says only 'low oral doses', and the 5 mg amount and 47 subjects come from the paper's methods section. A note added in proof records that the batch used contained a small amount of a desmethyl impurity. The study was never replicated.
Preclinical1 row
Animal pharmacology summarised in the 1978 paperMice, rats and dogs, as reported in the introduction of the human study and in Hansl's 1974 noteOral LD50 of 860 mg/kg in mice; 160 mg/kg halved mouse motor activity; 20 mg/kg did not potentiate d-amphetamine in rats; no stereotypy up to 200 mg/kg; up to 8 mg/kg left dog blood pressure unchangedSingle dosesOral and systemicAcuteNot applicablePsychopharmacology (PubMed)1978
The authors describe a cholinergic response, potentiation of dopamine and partial inhibition of serotonin in animals, reversal of reserpine-induced catatonia, and low toxicity. These figures appear in the introduction of the 1978 human paper, which cites Hansl's own 1973-1974 reports; the 1974 Experientia note is indexed without an abstract, and no modern study has repeated any of it.
Community-reported3 rows
Vendor-neutral research profile with certificate dataNot stated; the page reports 96.8 percent average tested purity across 3 certificates and says no validated human dosing regimen existsNot statedOral (hydrochloride salt as sold)Not statedNot statedCommunity resource2026
This 2026 profile aggregates three certificates of analysis from two laboratories, averaging 96.8 percent purity, and states that widely circulated claims about specific neurotransmitter effects are unsupported marketing. It lists the absence of toxicology, interaction and dose-ranging data as the central caution. It is a database page about the research-chemical market, not a dosing guide.
Community compound page on the evidence gapNo dose given; the page says the hydrochloride has a molecular weight of 319.83 g/mol and the free base 283.4 g/molNot statedOralNot statedNot statedCommunity resource2026
Reviewed in September 2026, this page stresses that PubMed holds exactly one record for PRL-8-53, that no pharmacokinetic, repeat-dose, toxicology or registered-trial data exist, and that the often repeated claim of doubled memory comes from secondary retellings of subgroup results. It explicitly declines to give a dose.
Vendor research-use listing10 mg per capsule, 60 capsules per bottleNot stated (sold for laboratory research only)Oral capsule formatNot statedNot statedCommunity resource2026
Vendor claim. The vendor sells PRL-8-53 as 10 mg capsules, twice the amount used in the 1978 study, with a third-party LC-MS report for lot PR01 that records appearance only and no purity verdict. The page cites the 1978 paper, gives no dosing information and states the product is not for human consumption.
Sources for this section (5)
  1. PRL-8-53: enhanced learning and subsequent retention in humans as a result of low oral doses of new psychotropic agentPsychopharmacology (PubMed)1978Clinical
  2. A novel spasmolytic and CNS active agent: 3-(2-benzylmethylamino ethyl) benzoic acid methyl ester hydrochlorideExperientia (PubMed)1974Preclinical

Plus 3 community resources (dosing guides, forum threads and vendor write-ups), reported above but not linked.

Overview

PRL-8-53 is a benzoic acid ester with a benzylmethylamino side chain, developed by Nikolaus Hansl and first described in 1974 in animal studies. That note presented it as a spasmolytic and centrally active agent, and its entire human record is a single 1978 double-blind study in which 47 healthy volunteers took one 5 mg capsule and showed better recall of word lists a day and four days later; nothing has been published on it since, in people or animals. It is sold as the hydrochloride salt by research-chemical vendors and has never entered formal drug development or been approved anywhere.

What researchers are exploring

These themes describe recurring questions in published research. They are not claims of effectiveness or recommendations for use.

  • 1

    Cognitive & neural

    Neuroplasticity, cognition, stress and sleep models.

  • 2

    The only human study: verbal learning and retention

    Under double-blind conditions, acquisition of 12-word lists improved slightly and retention improved significantly (most p values below 0.01), with the largest gains in people with poor baseline recall and those over.

  • 3

    Animal pharmacology summarised in the 1978 paper

    The authors describe a cholinergic response, potentiation of dopamine and partial inhibition of serotonin in animals, reversal of reserpine-induced catatonia, and low toxicity. These figures appear in the introduction.

  • 4

    Vendor-neutral research profile with certificate data

    This 2026 profile aggregates three certificates of analysis from two laboratories, averaging 96.8 percent purity, and states that widely circulated claims about specific neurotransmitter effects are unsupported.

  • 5

    Community compound page on the evidence gap

    Reviewed in September 2026, this page stresses that PubMed holds exactly one record for PRL-8-53, that no pharmacokinetic, repeat-dose, toxicology or registered-trial data exist, and that the often repeated claim of.

  • 6

    Vendor research-use listing

    Vendor claim. The vendor sells PRL-8-53 as 10 mg capsules, twice the amount used in the 1978 study, with a third-party LC-MS report for lot PR01 that records appearance only and no purity verdict. The page cites the.

What the current evidence can support

Study models remain visible so laboratory and animal findings are not mistaken for established human outcomes.

  • Human

    Human studies and registrations

    1 protocol row on this page come from human trials, trial registrations, regulator labels or reviews of human data. Approval status and populations are stated per row.

  • Animal

    Preclinical models

    1 protocol row describe animal, cell or toxicology work. Amounts from these rows do not translate to people.

  • Not graded

    Community-reported use

    3 rows record what blogs, vendor write-ups or forums describe for PRL-8-53. None has been verified against primary literature.

Chemistry identifiers

Sequence, synonyms and registry identifiers as recorded in PubChem, the National Library of Medicine's open chemistry database. Formula, mass and CAS number are summarized at the top of the page.

Also listed as

PRL-8-53 (hydrochloride), PRL 8-53, Methyl 3-(2-(benzyl(methyl)amino)ethyl)benzoate hydrochloride, Benzoic acid, 3-(2-(methyl(phenylmethyl)amino)ethyl)-, methyl ester, hydrochloride, UNII 2P77XL8HV7, HY-13976A

InChIKey

HLBBSWSJLPLPRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N

IUPAC name

methyl 3-[2-[benzyl(methyl)amino]ethyl]benzoate;hydrochloride

Limitations and unknowns

Important limitations

  • Every amount on this page is a report of what a source describes, not a protocol to follow.
  • Preclinical and community rows do not establish a human amount, schedule or route.
  • Formulation, purity and presentation vary by supplier and are not covered by the dossier.

Sources

3 curated references, each with its journal, year and study model, plus 3 community resources reported but not linked.

  1. Prl-8-53 hydrochloride (PubChem CID 70700868)PubChem, National Library of Medicine2026Not graded
  2. PRL-8-53: enhanced learning and subsequent retention in humans as a result of low oral doses of new psychotropic agentPsychopharmacology (PubMed)1978Human
  3. A novel spasmolytic and CNS active agent: 3-(2-benzylmethylamino ethyl) benzoic acid methyl ester hydrochlorideExperientia (PubMed)1974Animal